Lost Your Job? COBRA vs Marketplace
How to compare COBRA continuation with subsidized Marketplace plans after a job loss.
COBRA keeps your employer plan — at full cost
COBRA lets you continue employer coverage for a limited time, but you usually pay the full premium plus an administrative fee. That can be expensive compared with a subsidized Marketplace plan.
COBRA can still make sense briefly if you are mid-treatment with a provider network you cannot afford to leave immediately.
Marketplace subsidies change the math
Losing employer coverage is a qualifying life event. Compare HealthCare.gov or your state marketplace subsidy estimate against the COBRA invoice before you decide.
You generally have a limited window — act quickly so you do not end up with a gap.
Frequently asked questions
- Can I use COBRA and then switch to the Marketplace?
- Often yes within allowed windows, but timing rules are specific. Do not assume you can hop freely all year.
- Does severance include health coverage?
- Sometimes employers subsidize COBRA for a period — read your separation paperwork carefully.
Sources
- HealthCare.gov — the official ACA Health Insurance Marketplace · reviewed 2026-01-15
- KFF (Kaiser Family Foundation) — health policy research · reviewed 2026-01-15
- OLYRON HealthMatch editorial methodology — how we source and rate options · reviewed 2026-01-15
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